What makes young people get involved with street gangs in London? A study of the perceived risk factors

Journal article

Annan, L., Gaoua, N., Mileva, K. and Borges, M. (2021). What makes young people get involved with street gangs in London? A study of the perceived risk factors. Journal of Community Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.22767
AuthorsAnnan, L., Gaoua, N., Mileva, K. and Borges, M.
AbstractThis study examined the perceived determinants of street gang-related antisocial behavior (ASB) and crime of young people (YP) in a deprived and ethnically diverse community in London. Twenty-six participants were recruited from two youth centers (one sport and one art-based program) from the borough of Tower Hamlets. Participants took part in four focus groups (FGs) organized into two youth (N = 14) and two adults (N = 12) subgroups. The FG questions explored participants' understanding of their community and social environment, their social interaction with the local YP and youth gangs. Data were analyzed using a thematic approach and key factors associated with youth gang membership, ASB, and crime were identified. Participants highlighted a series of determinants, which were centered on social predispositions and psychological factors. Associated risk factors were heavily embedded in the racial and religious tensions within the borough. Therefore, context-specific to the individual communities' risk factors should be identified before the development and implementation of intervention strategies to enhance their potential for impact. [Abstract copyright: © 2021 Wiley Periodicals LLC.]
KeywordsSocial Psychology
Year2021
JournalJournal of Community Psychology
PublisherWiley
ISSN0090-4392
1520-6629
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1002/jcop.22767
Publication dates
Online16 Dec 2021
Publication process dates
Deposited30 Sep 2021
Accepted27 Sep 2021
Accepted author manuscript
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Accepted version
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Open
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