Continuous Hydrothermal Flow Synthesis of Graphene Quantum Dots

Journal article

Kellici, S, Acord, J, Power, N, Morgan, D, Heil, T, Coppo, P, Middelkoop, V, Baragau, I., Moore, K and Raston, C (2018). Continuous Hydrothermal Flow Synthesis of Graphene Quantum Dots. Reaction Chemistry and Engineering. 6. https://doi.org/10.1039/C8RE00158H
AuthorsKellici, S, Acord, J, Power, N, Morgan, D, Heil, T, Coppo, P, Middelkoop, V, Baragau, I., Moore, K and Raston, C
Abstract

Green fluorescent graphene quantum dots (GQD) have been synthesized via hydrothermal fragmentation using a Continuous Hydrothermal Flow Synthesis (CHFS) process as a single, rapid and environmentally benign method. This is in the presence of p-phosphonic acid calix[4]arene which enhances the optical properties of the graphene quantum dots through surface functionalization, with photoluminescence quantum yields of up to 4.5%. Potential environmental impact of a lab-scale supercritical CHFS process compared with that of conventional batch processing of GQDs has been assessed using the method of the International Reference Life Cycle Data System.

Keywordsgraphene quantum dots; continuous hydrothermal flow synthesis; 2D
Year2018
JournalReaction Chemistry and Engineering
Journal citation6
PublisherRoyal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
ISSN2058-9883
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1039/C8RE00158H
Publication dates
Print10 Oct 2018
Publication process dates
Deposited11 Oct 2018
Accepted10 Oct 2018
Accepted author manuscript
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Open
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