Graphene-like Dispersion and Strong Optical Absorption in Two-Dimensional RP-type Sr3Ti2S7 Perovskite

Journal article


Liu, H., Gao, R., Yang, J., Banthia, R.D., Yang, F., Wang, T., Upadhyaya, H. and Jain, S. (2023). Graphene-like Dispersion and Strong Optical Absorption in Two-Dimensional RP-type Sr3Ti2S7 Perovskite. Crystal Growth & Design. 23 (12), pp. 8575-8583. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.cgd.3c00608
AuthorsLiu, H., Gao, R., Yang, J., Banthia, R.D., Yang, F., Wang, T., Upadhyaya, H. and Jain, S.
Abstract

Two-dimensional (2D) Ruddlesden–Popper (RP) perovskite alloys have recently become attractive due to many desired physical properties originating from distinct van der Waals-type layered structures. In this work, a novel 2D RP-type Sr3Ti2S7 perovskite material design is proposed by using first-principles calculations. Our results reveal that the 2D Sr3Ti2S7 perovskite possesses dynamically stable structures, direct band structures with a band gap value of 0.86 eV, and a smaller effective mass (0.15/0.25 m0 for electron/hole) than MAPbI3 and phosphorene. More importantly, 2D Sr3Ti2S7 possesses wide optical spectra (from infrared-to ultraviolet-light region) and a higher absorption coefficient (105 cm–1) than MAPbI3, silicon, and MoS2 in the visible-light region. Interestingly, we also find that the ideal Dirac-like linear dispersion can appear near the Fermi level in the electronic band structures when compressive strain is applied. Especially, the Dirac-cone-like band structures can be realized when compressive strain is enhanced to −6%, indicating ultrahigh carrier mobility. These properties make the 2D Sr3Ti2S7 perovskite a promising candidate for future applications in solar cells and optoelectronic devices.

KeywordsCondensed Matter Physics; General Materials Science; General Chemistry
Year2023
JournalCrystal Growth & Design
Journal citation23 (12), pp. 8575-8583
PublisherAmerican Chemical Society (ACS)
ISSN1528-7483
1528-7505
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.cgd.3c00608
Funder/ClientNatural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province
Cranfield University
Henan Normal University
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Henan Provincial Science and Technology Research Project
Henan Province College Youth Backbone Teacher Project
Publication dates
Online15 Nov 2023
Publication process dates
Accepted18 Oct 2023
Deposited28 Nov 2023
Publisher's version
License
File Access Level
Open
Licensehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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