Randomised Controlled Trials: an introduction for nurse researchers

Journal article

Bench, S, Day, T and Metcalfe, A (2013). Randomised Controlled Trials: an introduction for nurse researchers. Nurse Researcher. 20 (5), pp. 38-44. https://doi.org/10.7748/nr2013.05.20.5.38.e312
AuthorsBench, S, Day, T and Metcalfe, A
Abstract

Aim To present an overview of the main components of randomised controlled trials and identify issues for consideration during their design and management. Background Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) are considered to be the gold standard for determining causality and can provide high quality evidence to inform nursing practice. Data sources A search of online databases and websites was undertaken to identify relevant contemporary literature to inform the discussion. Discussion/Conclusion Conducting a robust randomised controlled trial can present researchers with numerous challenges and practical considerations. The importance of taking account of the Consort guidelines during their design, conduct and reporting is emphasised. Implications for research/practice Evidence from well conducted RCTs contributes to the development of effective nursing interventions. To avoid bias and ensure valid results, the design, conduct and reporting of RCTs should follow the Consort guidelines. Service users should be involved in the design and management of RCTs.

Keywords1110 Nursing
Year2013
JournalNurse Researcher
Journal citation20 (5), pp. 38-44
PublisherRoyal College of Nursing
ISSN1351-5578
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.7748/nr2013.05.20.5.38.e312
Publication dates
Print01 May 2013
Publication process dates
Deposited26 Jul 2018
Accepted18 Jun 2012
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