Mapping inequalities in exclusive breastfeeding in low- and middle-income countries, 2000–2018
Journal article
Bhattacharjee, N.V., Schaeffer, L.E., Hay, S.I., Lu, D., Schipp, M.F., Lazzar-Atwood, A., Donkers, K.M., Abady, G.G., Abd-Allah, F., Abdelalim, A., Abebo, Z.H., Abejie, A.N., Abosetugn, A.E., Abreu, L.G., Abrigo, M.R.M., Abu-Gharbieh, E., Abushouk, A.I., Adamu, A.L., Adedeji, I.A., Adegbosin, A.E., Adekanmbi, V., Adetokunboh, O.O., Agudelo-Botero, M., Aji, B., Akinyemi, O.O., Alamneh, A.A., Alanezi, F.M., Alanzi, T.M., Albright, J., Alcalde-Rabanal, J.E., Alemu, B.W., Alhassan, R.K., Ali, B.A., Ali, S., Alinia, C., Alipour, V., Amit, A.M.L., Amugsi, D.A., Anbesu, E.W., Ancuceanu, R., Anjomshoa, M., Ansari, F., Antonio, C.A.T., Anvari, D., Arabloo, J., Arora, A., Artanti, K.D., Asemahagn, M.A., Asmare, W.N., Atout, M.M.W., Ausloos, M., Awoke, N., Quintanilla, B.P.A., Ayanore, M.A., Aynalem, Y.A., Ayza, M.A., Azene, Z.N., Darshan, B.B., Badiye, A.D., Baig, A.A., Bakkannavar, S.M., Banach, M., Banik, P.C., Bärnighausen, T.W., Basaleem, H., Bayati, M., Baye, B.A., Bedi, N., Belay, S.A., Bhagavathula, A.S., Bhandari, D., Bhardwaj, N., Bhardwaj, P., Bhutta, Z.A., Bijani, A., Birhan, T.A., Birihane, B.M., Bitew, Z.W., Bohlouli, S., Bohluli, M., Bojia, H.A., Boloor, A., Brady, O.J., Bragazzi, N.L., Brunoni, A.R., Budhathoki, S.S., Nagaraja, S.B., Butt, Z.A., Cárdenas, R., Castaldelli-Maia, J.M., Castro, F., Cernigliaro, A., Charan, J., Chatterjee, P., Chatterjee, S., Chattu, V.K., Chaturvedi, S., Chowdhury, M.A.K., Chu, D.-T., Collison, M.L., Cook, A.J., Cork, M.A., Couto, R.A.S., Dagnew, B., Dai, H., Dandona, L., Dandona, R., Daneshpajouhnejad, P., Darwesh, A.M., Darwish, A.H., Daryani, A., Das, J.K., Gupta, R.D., Dávila-Cervantes, C.A., Davis, A.C., Weaver, N.D., Denova-Gutiérrez, E., Deribe, K., Desalew, A., Deshpande, A., Dessie, A., Deuba, K., Dharmaratne, S.D., Dhimal, M., Dhungana, G.P., Diaz, D., Didarloo, A., Dipeolu, I.O., Doan, L.P., Duko, B., Duraes, A.R., Dwyer-Lindgren, L., Earl, L., Zaki, M.E.S., Tantawi, M.E., Elema, T.B., Elhabashy, H.R., El-Jaafary, S.I., Faris, P.S., Faro, A., Farzadfar, F., Feigin, V.L., Feleke, B.E., Ferede, T.Y., Fischer, F., Foigt, N.A., Folayan, M.O., Franklin, R.C., Gad, M.M., Gaidhane, S., Gardner, W.M., Geberemariyam, B.S., Gebregiorgis, B.G., Gebremedhin, K.B., Gebremichael, B., Ghaffarpasand, F., Gilani, S.A., Ginindza, T.G., Glagn, M., Golechha, M., Gonfa, K.B., Goulart, B.N.G., Gudi, N., Guido, D., Guled, R.A., Guo, Y., Hamidi, S., Handiso, D.W., Hasaballah, A.I., Hassan, A., Hayat, K., Hegazy, M.I., Heidari, B., Henry, N.J., Herteliu, C., de Hidru, H.D., Ho, H.C., Hoang, C.L., Holla, R., Hon, J., Hosseini, M., Hosseinzadeh, M., Househ, M., Hsairi, M., Hu, G., Huda, T.M., Hwang, B.-F., Ibitoye, S.E., Ilesanmi, O.S., Ilic, I.M., Ilic, M.D., Inbaraj, L.R., Iqbal, U., Irvani, S.S.N., Islam, M.M., Iwu, C.C.D., Iwu, C.J., Jain, A., Janodia, M.D., Javaheri, T., John-Akinola, Y.O., Johnson, K.B., Joukar, F., Jozwiak, J.J., Kabir, A., Kalankesh, L.R., Kalhor, R., Kamath, A., Kamyari, N., Kanchan, O.T., Kapoor, N., Matin, B.K., Karimi, S.E., Kasaye, H.K., Kassahun, G., Kassebaum, N.J., Kayode, G.A., Karyani, A.K., Keiyoro, P.N., Kelkay, B., Khalid, N., Khan, M.N., Khatab, K., Khater, A.M., Khater, M.M., Khatib, M.N., Kim, Y.J., Kimokoti, R.W., Kinyoki, D.K., Kisa, A., Kisa, S., Kosen, S., Krishan, K., Kulkarni, V., Kumar, G.A., Kumar, M., Kumar, N., Kumar, P., Kurmi, O.P., Kusuma, D., Vecchia, C.L., Lad, S.D., Lami, F.H., Landires, I., Lansingh, V.C., Lasrado, S., Lee, P.H., LeGrand, K.E., Letourneau, I.D., Lewycka, S., Li, B., Li, M.-C., Li, S., Liu, X., Lodha, R., Lopez, J.C.F., Louie, C., Machado, D.B., Maled, V., Maleki, S., Malta, D.C., Mamun, A.A., Manafi, N., Mansournia, M.A., Mapoma, C.C., Marczak, L.B., Martins-Melo, F.R., Mehndiratta, M.M., Mejia-Rodriguez, F., Mekonnen, T.C., Mendoza, W., Menezes, R.G., Mengesha, E.W., Mersha, A.M., Miller, T.R., Mini, G.K., Mirrakhimov, E.M., Misra, S., Moghadaszadeh, M., Mohammad, D.K., Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A., Mohammed, J.A., Mohammed, S., Mokdad, A.H., Montero-Zamora, P.A., Moradi, M., Moradzadeh, R., Moraga, P., Mosser, J.F., Mousavi, S.M., Khaneghah, A.M., Munro, S.B., Muriithi, M.K., Mustafa, G., Muthupandian, S., Nagarajan, A.J., Naik, G., Naimzada, M.D., Nangia, V., Nascimento, B.R., Nayak, V.C., Ndejjo, R., Ndwandwe, D.E., Negoi, I., Nguefack-Tsague, G., Ngunjiri, J.W., Nguyen, C.T., Nguyen, D.N., Nguyen, H.L.T., Nigussie, S.N., Nigussie, T.T.N., Nikbakhsh, R., Nnaji, C.A., Nunez-Samudio, V., Oancea, B., Oghenetega, O.B., Olagunju, A.T., Olusanya, B.O., Olusanya, J.O., Omer, M.O., Onwujekwe, O.E., Ortega-Altamirano, D.V., Osgood-Zimmerman, A.E., Otstavnov, N., Otstavnov, S.S., Owolabi, M.O., Mahesh, P.A., Padubidri, J.R., Pana, A., Pandey, A., Pandi-Perumal, S.R., Pangaribuan, H.U., Parsekar, S.S., Pasupula, D.K., Patel, U.K., Pathak, A., Pathak, M., Pattanshetty, S.M., Patton, G.C., Paulos, K., Pepito, V.C.F., Pickering, B.V., Pinheiro, M., Piwoz, E.G., Pokhrel, K.N., Pourjafar, H., Prada, S.I., Pribadi, D.R.A., Syed, Z.Q., Rabiee, M., Rabiee, N., Rahim, F., Rahimzadeh, S., Rahman, A., Rahman, M.H.U., Rahmani, A.M., Rai, R.K., Ranabhat, C.L., Rao, S.J., Rastogi, P., Rathi, P., Rawaf, D.L., Rawaf, S., Rawassizadeh, R., Rawat, R., Rawat, R., Regassa, L.D., Rego, M.A.S., Reiner, R.C., Reshmi, B., Rezapour, A., Ribeiro, A.I., Rickard, J., Roever, L., Rumisha, S.F., Rwegerera, G.M., Sagar, R., Sajadi, S.M., Salem, M.R., Samy, A.M., Santric-Milicevic, M.M., Saraswathy, S.Y.I., Sarker, A.R., Sartorius, B., Sathian, B., Saxena, D., Sbarra, A.N., Sengupta, D., Senthilkumaran, S., Sha, F., Shafaat, O., Shaheen, A.A., Shaikh, M.A., Shalash, A.S., Shannawaz, M., Sheikh, A., Shetty, B.S.K., Shetty, R.S., Shibuya, K., Shiferaw, W.S., Shin, J.I., Silva, D.A.S., Singh, N.P., Singh, P., Singh, S., Sintayehu, Y., Skryabin, V.Y., Skryabina, A.A., Soheili, A., Soltani, S., Sorrie, M.B., Spurlock, E.E., Steuben, K.M., Sudaryanto, A., Sufiyan, M.B., Swartz, S.J., Tadesse, E.G., Tamiru, A.T., Tapak, L., Tareque, M.I., Tarigan, I.U., Tesema, G.A., Tesfay, F.H., Teshome, A., Tessema, Z.T., Thankappan, K.R., Thapar, R., Thomas, N., Topor-Madry, R., Tovani-Palone, M.R., Traini, E., Tran, B.X., Truong, P.N., Tsegaye, B.T.B.T., Ullah, I., Umeokonkwo, C.D., Unnikrishnan, B., Upadhyay, E., Uzochukwu, B.S.C., VanderHeide, J.D., Violante, F.S., Vo, B., Wado, Y.D., Waheed, Y., Wamai, R.G., Wang, F., Wang, Y., Wang, Y.-P., Wickramasinghe, N.D., Wiens, K.E., Wiysonge, C.S., Woyczynski, L., Wu, A.-M., Wu, C., Yamada, T., Yaya, S., Yeshaneh, A., Yeshaw, Y., Yeshitila, Y.G., Yilma, M.T., Yip, P., Yonemoto, N., Yosef, T., Younis, M.Z., Yousuf, A.Y., Yu, C., Yu, Y., Yuce, D., Zafar, S., Zaidi, S.S., Zaki, L., Zakzuk, J., Zamanian, M., Zar, H.J., Zastrozhin, M.S., Zastrozhina, A., Zelellw, D.A., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z.-J., Zhao, X.-J.G., Zodpey, S., Zuniga, Y.M.H. and Hay, S.I. (2021). Mapping inequalities in exclusive breastfeeding in low- and middle-income countries, 2000–2018. Nature Human Behaviour. 5, pp. 1027-1045. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-021-01108-6
Authors | Bhattacharjee, N.V., Schaeffer, L.E., Hay, S.I., Lu, D., Schipp, M.F., Lazzar-Atwood, A., Donkers, K.M., Abady, G.G., Abd-Allah, F., Abdelalim, A., Abebo, Z.H., Abejie, A.N., Abosetugn, A.E., Abreu, L.G., Abrigo, M.R.M., Abu-Gharbieh, E., Abushouk, A.I., Adamu, A.L., Adedeji, I.A., Adegbosin, A.E., Adekanmbi, V., Adetokunboh, O.O., Agudelo-Botero, M., Aji, B., Akinyemi, O.O., Alamneh, A.A., Alanezi, F.M., Alanzi, T.M., Albright, J., Alcalde-Rabanal, J.E., Alemu, B.W., Alhassan, R.K., Ali, B.A., Ali, S., Alinia, C., Alipour, V., Amit, A.M.L., Amugsi, D.A., Anbesu, E.W., Ancuceanu, R., Anjomshoa, M., Ansari, F., Antonio, C.A.T., Anvari, D., Arabloo, J., Arora, A., Artanti, K.D., Asemahagn, M.A., Asmare, W.N., Atout, M.M.W., Ausloos, M., Awoke, N., Quintanilla, B.P.A., Ayanore, M.A., Aynalem, Y.A., Ayza, M.A., Azene, Z.N., Darshan, B.B., Badiye, A.D., Baig, A.A., Bakkannavar, S.M., Banach, M., Banik, P.C., Bärnighausen, T.W., Basaleem, H., Bayati, M., Baye, B.A., Bedi, N., Belay, S.A., Bhagavathula, A.S., Bhandari, D., Bhardwaj, N., Bhardwaj, P., Bhutta, Z.A., Bijani, A., Birhan, T.A., Birihane, B.M., Bitew, Z.W., Bohlouli, S., Bohluli, M., Bojia, H.A., Boloor, A., Brady, O.J., Bragazzi, N.L., Brunoni, A.R., Budhathoki, S.S., Nagaraja, S.B., Butt, Z.A., Cárdenas, R., Castaldelli-Maia, J.M., Castro, F., Cernigliaro, A., Charan, J., Chatterjee, P., Chatterjee, S., Chattu, V.K., Chaturvedi, S., Chowdhury, M.A.K., Chu, D.-T., Collison, M.L., Cook, A.J., Cork, M.A., Couto, R.A.S., Dagnew, B., Dai, H., Dandona, L., Dandona, R., Daneshpajouhnejad, P., Darwesh, A.M., Darwish, A.H., Daryani, A., Das, J.K., Gupta, R.D., Dávila-Cervantes, C.A., Davis, A.C., Weaver, N.D., Denova-Gutiérrez, E., Deribe, K., Desalew, A., Deshpande, A., Dessie, A., Deuba, K., Dharmaratne, S.D., Dhimal, M., Dhungana, G.P., Diaz, D., Didarloo, A., Dipeolu, I.O., Doan, L.P., Duko, B., Duraes, A.R., Dwyer-Lindgren, L., Earl, L., Zaki, M.E.S., Tantawi, M.E., Elema, T.B., Elhabashy, H.R., El-Jaafary, S.I., Faris, P.S., Faro, A., Farzadfar, F., Feigin, V.L., Feleke, B.E., Ferede, T.Y., Fischer, F., Foigt, N.A., Folayan, M.O., Franklin, R.C., Gad, M.M., Gaidhane, S., Gardner, W.M., Geberemariyam, B.S., Gebregiorgis, B.G., Gebremedhin, K.B., Gebremichael, B., Ghaffarpasand, F., Gilani, S.A., Ginindza, T.G., Glagn, M., Golechha, M., Gonfa, K.B., Goulart, B.N.G., Gudi, N., Guido, D., Guled, R.A., Guo, Y., Hamidi, S., Handiso, D.W., Hasaballah, A.I., Hassan, A., Hayat, K., Hegazy, M.I., Heidari, B., Henry, N.J., Herteliu, C., de Hidru, H.D., Ho, H.C., Hoang, C.L., Holla, R., Hon, J., Hosseini, M., Hosseinzadeh, M., Househ, M., Hsairi, M., Hu, G., Huda, T.M., Hwang, B.-F., Ibitoye, S.E., Ilesanmi, O.S., Ilic, I.M., Ilic, M.D., Inbaraj, L.R., Iqbal, U., Irvani, S.S.N., Islam, M.M., Iwu, C.C.D., Iwu, C.J., Jain, A., Janodia, M.D., Javaheri, T., John-Akinola, Y.O., Johnson, K.B., Joukar, F., Jozwiak, J.J., Kabir, A., Kalankesh, L.R., Kalhor, R., Kamath, A., Kamyari, N., Kanchan, O.T., Kapoor, N., Matin, B.K., Karimi, S.E., Kasaye, H.K., Kassahun, G., Kassebaum, N.J., Kayode, G.A., Karyani, A.K., Keiyoro, P.N., Kelkay, B., Khalid, N., Khan, M.N., Khatab, K., Khater, A.M., Khater, M.M., Khatib, M.N., Kim, Y.J., Kimokoti, R.W., Kinyoki, D.K., Kisa, A., Kisa, S., Kosen, S., Krishan, K., Kulkarni, V., Kumar, G.A., Kumar, M., Kumar, N., Kumar, P., Kurmi, O.P., Kusuma, D., Vecchia, C.L., Lad, S.D., Lami, F.H., Landires, I., Lansingh, V.C., Lasrado, S., Lee, P.H., LeGrand, K.E., Letourneau, I.D., Lewycka, S., Li, B., Li, M.-C., Li, S., Liu, X., Lodha, R., Lopez, J.C.F., Louie, C., Machado, D.B., Maled, V., Maleki, S., Malta, D.C., Mamun, A.A., Manafi, N., Mansournia, M.A., Mapoma, C.C., Marczak, L.B., Martins-Melo, F.R., Mehndiratta, M.M., Mejia-Rodriguez, F., Mekonnen, T.C., Mendoza, W., Menezes, R.G., Mengesha, E.W., Mersha, A.M., Miller, T.R., Mini, G.K., Mirrakhimov, E.M., Misra, S., Moghadaszadeh, M., Mohammad, D.K., Mohammadian-Hafshejani, A., Mohammed, J.A., Mohammed, S., Mokdad, A.H., Montero-Zamora, P.A., Moradi, M., Moradzadeh, R., Moraga, P., Mosser, J.F., Mousavi, S.M., Khaneghah, A.M., Munro, S.B., Muriithi, M.K., Mustafa, G., Muthupandian, S., Nagarajan, A.J., Naik, G., Naimzada, M.D., Nangia, V., Nascimento, B.R., Nayak, V.C., Ndejjo, R., Ndwandwe, D.E., Negoi, I., Nguefack-Tsague, G., Ngunjiri, J.W., Nguyen, C.T., Nguyen, D.N., Nguyen, H.L.T., Nigussie, S.N., Nigussie, T.T.N., Nikbakhsh, R., Nnaji, C.A., Nunez-Samudio, V., Oancea, B., Oghenetega, O.B., Olagunju, A.T., Olusanya, B.O., Olusanya, J.O., Omer, M.O., Onwujekwe, O.E., Ortega-Altamirano, D.V., Osgood-Zimmerman, A.E., Otstavnov, N., Otstavnov, S.S., Owolabi, M.O., Mahesh, P.A., Padubidri, J.R., Pana, A., Pandey, A., Pandi-Perumal, S.R., Pangaribuan, H.U., Parsekar, S.S., Pasupula, D.K., Patel, U.K., Pathak, A., Pathak, M., Pattanshetty, S.M., Patton, G.C., Paulos, K., Pepito, V.C.F., Pickering, B.V., Pinheiro, M., Piwoz, E.G., Pokhrel, K.N., Pourjafar, H., Prada, S.I., Pribadi, D.R.A., Syed, Z.Q., Rabiee, M., Rabiee, N., Rahim, F., Rahimzadeh, S., Rahman, A., Rahman, M.H.U., Rahmani, A.M., Rai, R.K., Ranabhat, C.L., Rao, S.J., Rastogi, P., Rathi, P., Rawaf, D.L., Rawaf, S., Rawassizadeh, R., Rawat, R., Rawat, R., Regassa, L.D., Rego, M.A.S., Reiner, R.C., Reshmi, B., Rezapour, A., Ribeiro, A.I., Rickard, J., Roever, L., Rumisha, S.F., Rwegerera, G.M., Sagar, R., Sajadi, S.M., Salem, M.R., Samy, A.M., Santric-Milicevic, M.M., Saraswathy, S.Y.I., Sarker, A.R., Sartorius, B., Sathian, B., Saxena, D., Sbarra, A.N., Sengupta, D., Senthilkumaran, S., Sha, F., Shafaat, O., Shaheen, A.A., Shaikh, M.A., Shalash, A.S., Shannawaz, M., Sheikh, A., Shetty, B.S.K., Shetty, R.S., Shibuya, K., Shiferaw, W.S., Shin, J.I., Silva, D.A.S., Singh, N.P., Singh, P., Singh, S., Sintayehu, Y., Skryabin, V.Y., Skryabina, A.A., Soheili, A., Soltani, S., Sorrie, M.B., Spurlock, E.E., Steuben, K.M., Sudaryanto, A., Sufiyan, M.B., Swartz, S.J., Tadesse, E.G., Tamiru, A.T., Tapak, L., Tareque, M.I., Tarigan, I.U., Tesema, G.A., Tesfay, F.H., Teshome, A., Tessema, Z.T., Thankappan, K.R., Thapar, R., Thomas, N., Topor-Madry, R., Tovani-Palone, M.R., Traini, E., Tran, B.X., Truong, P.N., Tsegaye, B.T.B.T., Ullah, I., Umeokonkwo, C.D., Unnikrishnan, B., Upadhyay, E., Uzochukwu, B.S.C., VanderHeide, J.D., Violante, F.S., Vo, B., Wado, Y.D., Waheed, Y., Wamai, R.G., Wang, F., Wang, Y., Wang, Y.-P., Wickramasinghe, N.D., Wiens, K.E., Wiysonge, C.S., Woyczynski, L., Wu, A.-M., Wu, C., Yamada, T., Yaya, S., Yeshaneh, A., Yeshaw, Y., Yeshitila, Y.G., Yilma, M.T., Yip, P., Yonemoto, N., Yosef, T., Younis, M.Z., Yousuf, A.Y., Yu, C., Yu, Y., Yuce, D., Zafar, S., Zaidi, S.S., Zaki, L., Zakzuk, J., Zamanian, M., Zar, H.J., Zastrozhin, M.S., Zastrozhina, A., Zelellw, D.A., Zhang, Y., Zhang, Z.-J., Zhao, X.-J.G., Zodpey, S., Zuniga, Y.M.H. and Hay, S.I. |
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Abstract | Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF)—giving infants only breast-milk for the first 6 months of life—is a component of optimal breastfeeding practices effective in preventing child morbidity and mortality. EBF practices are known to vary by population and comparable subnational estimates of prevalence and progress across low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) are required for planning policy and interventions. Here we present a geospatial analysis of EBF prevalence estimates from 2000 to 2018 across 94 LMICs mapped to policy-relevant administrative units (for example, districts), quantify subnational inequalities and their changes over time, and estimate probabilities of meeting the World Health Organization’s Global Nutrition Target (WHO GNT) of ≥70% EBF prevalence by 2030. While six LMICs are projected to meet the WHO GNT of ≥70% EBF prevalence at a national scale, only three are predicted to meet the target in all their district-level units by 2030. |
Year | 2021 |
Journal | Nature Human Behaviour |
Journal citation | 5, pp. 1027-1045 |
Publisher | Springer |
ISSN | 2397-3374 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-021-01108-6 |
Web address (URL) | http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-85107815293&partnerID=MN8TOARS |
Publication dates | |
Online | 03 Jun 2021 |
Publication process dates | |
Deposited | 26 Jul 2022 |
Publisher's version | License File Access Level Open |
https://openresearch.lsbu.ac.uk/item/91733
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