Haplotype assignment of longitudinal viral deep sequencing data using covariation of variant frequencies.
Journal article
Venturini C, Pang J, Tamuri AU, Roy S, Fullerton, C., Griffiths P, Breuer J and Goldstein RA (2022). Haplotype assignment of longitudinal viral deep sequencing data using covariation of variant frequencies. Virus Evolution. 8 (2), p. veac093. https://doi.org/10.1093/ve/veac093
Authors | Venturini C, Pang J, Tamuri AU, Roy S, Fullerton, C., Griffiths P, Breuer J and Goldstein RA |
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Abstract | Longitudinal deep sequencing of viruses can provide detailed information about intra-host evolutionary dynamics including how viruses interact with and transmit between hosts. Many analyses require haplotype reconstruction, identifying which variants are co-located on the same genomic element. Most current methods to perform this reconstruction are based on a high density of variants and cannot perform this reconstruction for slowly evolving viruses. We present a new approach, HaROLD (HAplotype Reconstruction Of Longitudinal Deep sequencing data), which performs this reconstruction based on identifying co-varying variant frequencies using a probabilistic framework. We illustrate HaROLD on both RNA and DNA viruses with synthetic Illumina paired read data created from mixed human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) and norovirus genomes, and clinical datasets of HCMV and norovirus samples, demonstrating high accuracy, especially when longitudinal samples are available. |
Year | 2022 |
Journal | Virus Evolution |
Journal citation | 8 (2), p. veac093 |
Publisher | Oxford University Press (OUP) |
ISSN | 2057-1577 |
Digital Object Identifier (DOI) | https://doi.org/10.1093/ve/veac093 |
Web address (URL) | http://europepmc.org/abstract/med/36478783 |
Publication dates | |
Online | 06 Oct 2022 |
Publication process dates | |
Accepted | 05 Oct 2022 |
Deposited | 17 May 2023 |
Publisher's version | License File Access Level Open |
https://openresearch.lsbu.ac.uk/item/94056
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