Electric Power Grid Resilience to Cyber Adversaries: State of the Art

Journal article

Nguyen, T, Wang, S, Alhazmi, M, Nazemi, M, Estebsari, A and Dehghanian, P (2020). Electric Power Grid Resilience to Cyber Adversaries: State of the Art. IEEE Access. 4. https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2993233
AuthorsNguyen, T, Wang, S, Alhazmi, M, Nazemi, M, Estebsari, A and Dehghanian, P
Abstract

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The smart electricity grids have been evolving to a more complex cyber-physical ecosystem of infrastructures with integrated communication networks, new carbon-free sources of powergeneratio n, advanced monitoring and control systems, and a myriad of emerging modern physical hardware
technologies. With the unprecedented complexity and heterogeneity in dynamic smart grid networks comes additional vulnerability to emerging threats such as cyber attacks. Rapid development and deployment of advanced network monitoring and communication systems on one hand, and the growing interdependence of the electric power grids to a multitude of lifeline critical infrastructures on the other, calls for holistic defense strategies to safeguard the power grids against cyber adversaries. In order to improve the resilience of the power grid against adversarial attacks and cyber intrusions, advancements should be sought on
detection techniques, protection plans, and mitigation practices in all electricity generation, transmission,
and distribution sectors. This survey discusses such major directions and recent advancements from a lens
of different detection techniques, equipment protection plans, and mitigation strategies to enhance the
energy delivery infrastructure resilience and operational endurance against cyber attacks. This undertaking
is essential since even modest improvements in resilience of the power grid against cyber threats could lead
to sizeable monetary savings and an enriched overall social welfare.

KeywordsCyber physical systems (CPS); Cyber attack; Intrusion detection system (IDS); False data injection attack (FDIA); Energy management system (EMS); Power grid resilience
Year2020
JournalIEEE Access
Journal citation4
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
ISSN2169-3536
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2020.2993233
Publication dates
Print08 May 2020
Publication process dates
Accepted03 May 2020
Deposited13 May 2020
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Estebsari, A, Sadeghzadeh, S.M and Rostami, M (2009). Abuse of transmission congestion existing naturally or created by bidding strategies in order to exert market power. 8th EEEIC International Conference On Environment And Electrical Engineering. Karpacz 10 - 13 May 2009
Transmission constraints impacts on monopolistic production capacity under strategic bidding
Estebsari, A, Sadeghzadeh, SM and Fotouhi, MA (2009). Transmission constraints impacts on monopolistic production capacity under strategic bidding. 2009 International Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems (ICEMS). 15 - 18 Nov 2009 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEMS.2009.5382644