The tensile strength of saline and freshwater ice in field tests

Conference paper


Chistyakov, P, Karulin, E, Marchenko, A, Sakharov, A and Lishman, B (2016). The tensile strength of saline and freshwater ice in field tests. IAHR International Symposium on Ice. Ann Arbor, MI, USA 31 May - 03 Jun 2016
AuthorsChistyakov, P, Karulin, E, Marchenko, A, Sakharov, A and Lishman, B
TypeConference paper
Abstract

This paper presents the results of meso-scale (~1m) in-situ tests on the tensile strength of saline and freshwater floating ice. These results are directly comparable to previous small scale tests, in which the measured tensile strength of sea ice and fresh ice decreases from 1MPa to 0.2MPa as the temperature increases from -30C to -2C. The new experiments were performed in Svalbard, Norway, from 2013-16, on landfast ice in the Van Mijen Fjord, and on freshwater lake ice near Longyearbyen. Loads were applied in the horizontal direction over the entire ice thickness on pre-cut necks, described below. All meso-scale tests demonstrated brittle and synchronous failure of the necks by tension. Values of meso-scale tensile strength are typically around 0.1MPa.

Year2016
Accepted author manuscript
License
File Access Level
Open
Publication dates
Print31 May 2016
Publication process dates
Deposited06 Jul 2016
Permalink -

https://openresearch.lsbu.ac.uk/item/873yx

Download files


Accepted author manuscript
2016 IAHR Tensile Tests.pdf
License: CC BY 4.0
File access level: Open

  • 141
    total views
  • 57
    total downloads
  • 3
    views this month
  • 3
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

Determining the grain geometry from ultrasonic measurements of large-grained temperate ice cores
Graves, J., Lishman, B. and Harput, S. (2023). Determining the grain geometry from ultrasonic measurements of large-grained temperate ice cores. IEEE International Ultrasonics Symposium, IUS. https://doi.org/10.1109/ius51837.2023.10307539
Design and Engineering Pedagogies as Agents for Disruption, Innovation and Transformation and the Transfer and Application of Reverse Psychology Across the Disciplines
Andrews, D., Newton, E. and Lishman, B. (2022). Design and Engineering Pedagogies as Agents for Disruption, Innovation and Transformation and the Transfer and Application of Reverse Psychology Across the Disciplines. Bohemia, E, Buck, L and Grierson, H (ed.) 24th International Conference on Engineering and Product Design Education (E&PDE 2022). London 08 - 09 Sep 2022 The Design Society. https://doi.org/10.35199/EPDE.2022.121
The influence of ice rubble on sea ice friction: experimental evidence on the centimetre and metre scales
Scourfield, S, Lishman, B. and Sammonds, P (2022). The influence of ice rubble on sea ice friction: experimental evidence on the centimetre and metre scales. in: Tuhkuri, J and Polojarvi, A (ed.) IUTAM Symposium on Physics and Mechanics of Sea Ice Springer. pp. 51-74
Rethinking and Adapting Approaches to Education for Sustainability to Address Cultural and Behavioural Change and Challenges
Andrews, D, Newton, E. and Lishman, B. (2021). Rethinking and Adapting Approaches to Education for Sustainability to Address Cultural and Behavioural Change and Challenges. 23rd International Conference on Engineering and Product Design Education. on line / Herning Denmark 09 - 10 Sep 2021
Laboratory Investigations of the Bending Rheology of Floating Saline Ice and Physical Mechanisms of Wave Damping In the HSVA Hamburg Ship Model Basin Ice Tank
Marchenko, A., Haase, A., Jensen, A., Lishman, B., Rabault, J., Evers, K–U., Shortt, M. and Thiel, T. (2021). Laboratory Investigations of the Bending Rheology of Floating Saline Ice and Physical Mechanisms of Wave Damping In the HSVA Hamburg Ship Model Basin Ice Tank. Water. 13 (8), p. e1080. https://doi.org/10.3390/w13081080
Ice properties in ISO 19906's second edition
Hoyland, K, Kim, E, Marchenko, A, Lishman, B and Barrette, P (2020). Ice properties in ISO 19906's second edition. 25th IAHR International Symposium on Ice. Trondheim 23 - 27 Nov 2020 The International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR).
Influence of vibrations on indentation and compression strength of sea ice
Lishman, B., Marchenko, A., Karulin, E., Frederking, R., Cole, D., Brown, J., Karulina, M., Sakharov, A., Chistyakov, P., Sodhi, D., Markov, V., Shortt, M. and Sliusarenko, A. (2020). Influence of vibrations on indentation and compression strength of sea ice. 25th IAHR International Symposium on Ice. Trondheim 23 - 27 Nov 2020 The International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR).
Elasticity and viscosity of ice measured in the experiment on wave propagation below the ice in HSVA ice tank
Marchenko, A., Haase, A., Jensen, A., Lishman, B., Rabault, J., Evers, K., Shortt, M. and Thiel, T. (2020). Elasticity and viscosity of ice measured in the experiment on wave propagation below the ice in HSVA ice tank. 25th IAHR International Symposium on Ice. Trondheim 23 - 27 Nov 2020 The International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR).
Elastic moduli of sea ice and lake ice calculated from in-situ and laboratory experiments
Marchenko, A., Grue, J., Karulin, E., Frederking, R., Lishman, B., Chistyakov, P., Karulina, M., Sodhi, D., Renshaw, C., Sakharov, A. and Morozov, E. (2020). Elastic moduli of sea ice and lake ice calculated from in-situ and laboratory experiments. 25th IAHR International Symposium on Ice. Trondheim 23 - 27 Nov 2020 The International Association for Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research (IAHR).
Being bad to do good: using reverse psychology to embed Life Cycle Thinking and knowledge of Sustainable Development Goals in design and engineering curricula
Andrews, D., Lishman, B. and Newton, E. (2020). Being bad to do good: using reverse psychology to embed Life Cycle Thinking and knowledge of Sustainable Development Goals in design and engineering curricula . 2nd International Conference on Life Cycle innovation (LCIC 2020). Online 26 - 28 Aug 2020
The influence of ice rubble on sea ice friction
Scourfield, S, Lishman, B and Sammonds, P (2019). The influence of ice rubble on sea ice friction. IUTAM Symposium on Physics and Mechanics of Sea Ice. Espoo, Finland 03 - 07 Jun 2019 Imperial University.
Acoustic emissions from in situ compression and indentation experiments on sea ice
Lishman, B., Marchenko, A., Sammonds, P. and Murdza, A. (2019). Acoustic emissions from in situ compression and indentation experiments on sea ice. Cold Regions Science and Technology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2019.102987
Acoustic emissions as a measure of damage in ice
Lishman, B, Marchenko, A, Shortt, M and Sammonds, P (2019). Acoustic emissions as a measure of damage in ice. Port and Ocean Engineering under Arctic Conditions. Delft, The Netherlands
Prototype wireless sensors for monitoring subsurface processes in snow and firn
Bagshaw, E, Karlsson, N, Lok, LB, Lishman, B, Clare, L, Nicholls, K, Burrow, S, Wadham, J, Eisen, O, Corr, H, Brennan, P and Dahl-Jensen, D (2018). Prototype wireless sensors for monitoring subsurface processes in snow and firn. Journal of Glaciology. 2018, pp. 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2018.76
The rate- and state-dependence of sea ice friction
Lishman, B, Sammonds, P, Feltham, D and Wilchinsky, A (2009). The rate- and state-dependence of sea ice friction. 20th International Conference on Port and Ocean Engineering under Arctic Conditions. Luleå, Sweden 09 - 12 Jun 2009 London South Bank University.
Memory in sea ice friction
Lishman, B and Sammonds, P (2013). Memory in sea ice friction. 22nd International Conference on Port and Ocean Engineering under Arctic Conditions (POAC). Espoo, Finland 09 - 13 Jun 2013 London South Bank University.
Arctic Risk: a discussion of the possible outcomes of two disaster scenarios
Lishman, B (2014). Arctic Risk: a discussion of the possible outcomes of two disaster scenarios. UCL Institute for Risk and Disaster Reduction.
The effect of ice rubble on ice-ice sliding
Scourfield, S, Sammonds, P, Lishman, B and Marchenko, A (2015). The effect of ice rubble on ice-ice sliding. Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Port and Ocean Engineering under Arctic Conditions. Trondheim, Norway 14 - 18 Jun 2015 London South Bank University.
Properties of thermo-elastic waves in saline ice
Marchenko, A and Lishman, B (2015). Properties of thermo-elastic waves in saline ice. Proceedings of the 23nd International Conference on Port and Ocean Engineering under Arctic Conditions. Trondheim, Norway London South Bank University.
2D DEM of Ice Rubble: the effect of rate-dependent friction.
Lishman, B and Polojärvi, A (2015). 2D DEM of Ice Rubble: the effect of rate-dependent friction. Proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Port and Ocean Engineering under Arctic Conditions. Trondheim, Norway 14 - 18 Jun 2015 London South Bank University.
An investigation of relative thermal expansion of ice and steel
Lishman, B and Marchenko, A (2014). An investigation of relative thermal expansion of ice and steel. 22nd IAHR International Symposium on Ice. Singapore London South Bank University.
A rate and state friction law for saline ice
Lishman, B and Sammonds, P (2011). A rate and state friction law for saline ice. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 116 (C5). https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JC006334
Critical slip and time dependence in sea ice friction
Lishman, B and Sammonds, P (2013). Critical slip and time dependence in sea ice friction. Cold Regions Science and Technology. 90-91, pp. 9 - 13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coldregions.2013.03.004
Assessing the utility of acoustic communication for wireless sensors deployed beneath ice sheets
Lishman, B, Wadham, J, Drinkwater, B, Kendall, J, Burrow, S, Hilton, G and Craddock, I (2013). Assessing the utility of acoustic communication for wireless sensors deployed beneath ice sheets. Annals of Glaciology. 54 (64), pp. 124 - 134. https://doi.org/10.3189/2013AoG64A022
Thermal expansion measurements in fresh and saline ice using fiber optic strain gauges and multi-point temperature sensors based on Bragg gratings
Marchenko, A, Lishman, B, Wrangborg, D and Thiel, T (2016). Thermal expansion measurements in fresh and saline ice using fiber optic strain gauges and multi-point temperature sensors based on Bragg gratings. Journal of Sensors. p. 5678193. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/5678193
The friction of saline ice on aluminium
Lishman, B and Wallen-Russell, C. (2016). The friction of saline ice on aluminium. Advances in Tribology. p. 1483951. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/1483951
The influence of ice structure on thermo-elastic waves in saline ice
Marchenko, A, Murdza, A and Lishman, B (2016). The influence of ice structure on thermo-elastic waves in saline ice. IAHR International Symposium on Ice. Ann Arbor, MI, USA 31 May - 03 Jun 2016
Use of DIC and AE for Monitoring Effective Strain and Debonding in FRP and FRCM-Retrofitted RC Beams
Pohoryles, D, Melo, J, Rossetto, T, Fabian, M, McCague, C, Stavrianaki, K, Lishman, B and Sargeant, B (2016). Use of DIC and AE for Monitoring Effective Strain and Debonding in FRP and FRCM-Retrofitted RC Beams. Journal of Composites for Construction. 21 (1). https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0000715
Recrystallisation and damage of ice in winter sports
Seymour-Pierce, A, Lishman, B and Sammonds, P (2016). Recrystallisation and damage of ice in winter sports. Philosophical Transactions A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 375 (2086). https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2015.0353
The influence of closed brine pockets and permeable brine channels on the thermo-elastic properties of saline ice
Marchenko, A and Lishman, B (2016). The influence of closed brine pockets and permeable brine channels on the thermo-elastic properties of saline ice. Philosophical Transactions A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences. 375 (2086). https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2015.0351
Novel wireless sensors for in situ measurement of sub-ice hydrologic systems
Bagshaw, E, Lishman, B, Wadham, J, Bowden, J, Burrow, S, Clare, L and Chandler, D (2014). Novel wireless sensors for in situ measurement of sub-ice hydrologic systems. Annals of Glaciology. 55 (65), pp. 41 - 50. https://doi.org/10.3189/2014AoG65A007