Bertin’s forgotten typographic variables and new typographic visualization

Journal article

Brath, R. and Banissi, E. (2018). Bertin’s forgotten typographic variables and new typographic visualization. Cartography and Geographic Information Science. 46 (2), pp. 119-139. https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2018.1516572
AuthorsBrath, R. and Banissi, E.
Abstract

Typographic variables were only briefly discussed by Bertin with no example applications. We review historic examples to extend Bertin’s framework with literal encoding, ten typographic attributes, variations on scope including characters, words, phrases and paragraphs, and more layout types. We then apply the framework to Bertin’s population dataset to create eleven new typographic visualizations. The approach raises questions for new research such as readability, semantic association, interaction and comprehension.

KeywordsManagement of Technology and Innovation; Geography, Planning and Development; Civil and Structural Engineering
Year2018
JournalCartography and Geographic Information Science
Journal citation46 (2), pp. 119-139
PublisherInforma UK Limited
ISSN1523-0406
1545-0465
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)https://doi.org/10.1080/15230406.2018.1516572
Publication dates
Online05 Nov 2018
Print04 Mar 2019
Publication process dates
Deposited06 Sep 2018
Accepted23 Jul 2018
Accepted author manuscript
License
File Access Level
Open
Additional information

This is an Accepted Manuscript of an article published by Taylor & Francis in Cartography and Geographic Information Science on 05/11/2018, available online: http://www.tandfonline.com/10.1080/15230406.2018.1516572

Page range1-21
Permalink -

https://openresearch.lsbu.ac.uk/item/868ww

Download files

Accepted author manuscript
CaGIS_Bertin_Type_Draft_v0.88c-preprint.pdf
License: CC BY 4.0
File access level: Open

  • 140
    total views
  • 648
    total downloads
  • 1
    views this month
  • 13
    downloads this month

Export as

Related outputs

Measuring consumer behavioural intention to accept technology: Towards autonomous vehicles technology acceptance model (AVTAM)
Ubakanma, G., Seuwou, P., Chrysoulas, C. and Banissi, E. (2020). Measuring consumer behavioural intention to accept technology: Towards autonomous vehicles technology acceptance model (AVTAM). WorldCIST: World Conference on Information Systems and Technologies. Budva, Montenegro 07 - 10 Apr 2020 Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45688-7
Conceptualising Green Awareness as Moderator in Technology Acceptance Model for Green IS/IT
Ashiq, S., Banissi, E. and Chrysoulas, C. (2019). Conceptualising Green Awareness as Moderator in Technology Acceptance Model for Green IS/IT. 2019 International Conference on Innovative Computing (ICIC). 01 - 02 Nov 2019 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIC48496.2019.8966710
The Future of Mobility with Connected and Autonomous Vehicles in Smart Cities
Seuwou, P., Banissi, E. and Ubakanma, G. (2019). The Future of Mobility with Connected and Autonomous Vehicles in Smart Cities. in: Farsi, M., Daneshkhah, A., Hosseinian-Far, A. and Jahankhani, H. (ed.) Digital Twin Technologies and Smart Cities Springer. pp. 37-52
Improving Prediction Accuracy of Breast Cancer Survivability and Diabetes Diagnosis via RBF Networks trained with EKF models
Adegoke, V, Chen, D and Banissi, E (2019). Improving Prediction Accuracy of Breast Cancer Survivability and Diabetes Diagnosis via RBF Networks trained with EKF models. International Journal of Computer Information Systems and Industrial Management. 11, pp. 82-100.
Enhancing Ensemble Prediction Accuracy of Breast Cancer Survivability and Diabetes Diagnostic using optimized EKF-RBFN trained prototypes, The 10th International Conference on Soft Computing and Pattern Recognition
Adegoke, V, Chen, D, Banissi, E and Barikzai, S (2019). Enhancing Ensemble Prediction Accuracy of Breast Cancer Survivability and Diabetes Diagnostic using optimized EKF-RBFN trained prototypes, The 10th International Conference on Soft Computing and Pattern Recognition. The 10th International Conference on Soft Computing and Pattern Recognition. Porto, Portugal 13 - 15 Dec 2018
Text in Visualization: Extending the Visualization Design Space
Brath, R (2018). Text in Visualization: Extending the Visualization Design Space. PhD Thesis London South Bank University School of Engineering https://doi.org/10.18744/PUB.002743
Preface
Banissi, E, Sarfraz, M and Fakir, M (2016). Preface. in: 2016 13th International Conference Computer Graphics, Imaging and Visualization Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). pp. xii
Preface
Banissi, E and Wyeld, T (2016). Preface. in: 2016 20th International Conference Information Visualisation (IV) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).
Preface
Banissi, E (2017). Preface. in: 2017 21st International Conference Information Visualisation (IV) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). pp. xii
Using Type to Add Data to Data Visualizations
Brath, R and Banissi, E (2015). Using Type to Add Data to Data Visualizations. TypeCon 2015. Denver, Colorado, USA 12 - 16 Aug 2015 Society of Typographic Aficionados.
Guest editorial: Special issue on information visualisation
Banissi, E and Huang, W (2018). Guest editorial: Special issue on information visualisation. Journal of Visual Languages and Computing. 44, pp. 70-71. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvlc.2017.11.005
Stem and leaf plots extended for text visualizations
Brath, R and Banissi, E (2018). Stem and leaf plots extended for text visualizations. 14th International Conference on Computer Graphics, Imaging and Visualization. Marrakesh, Morocco 23 - 25 May 2017 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). pp. 99-104 https://doi.org/10.1109/CGiV.2017.32
Preface
Banissi, E, Sarfraz, M, Zeroual, A and Fakir, M (2018). Preface. 14th International Conference on Computer Graphics, Imaging and Visualization. Marrakesh, Morocco 23 - 25 May 2017 The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc.. pp. viii https://doi.org/10.1109/CGiV.2017.4
Hardware aspects of algorithm generation
Pitteway, MLV and Banissi, E (1987). Hardware aspects of algorithm generation. in: Theoretical foundations of computer graphics and CAD Springer.
Computer Graphics, Imaging & Visualization — New Techniques and Trends
Banissi, E, Sarfraz, M and Fakir, M Banissi, E (ed.) (2016). Computer Graphics, Imaging & Visualization — New Techniques and Trends. CPS.
User acceptance of information technology: A critical review of technology acceptance models and the decision to invest in Information Security
Ubakanma, G, Seuwou, P and Banissi, E (2017). User acceptance of information technology: A critical review of technology acceptance models and the decision to invest in Information Security. in: Global Security, Safety and Sustainability - The Security Challenges of the Connected World Springer. pp. 230-251
QL-282 - Emerging Medical Sensory Technology
Banissi, E and Benjamin, EL (2016). QL-282 - Emerging Medical Sensory Technology. Qinetiq.
Actor-Network Theory as a Framework to Analyse Technology Acceptance Model’s External Variables: The Case of Autonomous Vehicles
Seuwou, P., Banissi, E., Ubakanma, G., Sherif, S., M. and Healey, A. (2017). Actor-Network Theory as a Framework to Analyse Technology Acceptance Model’s External Variables: The Case of Autonomous Vehicles. in: Global Security, Safety and Sustainability: The Security Challenges of the Connected World switzerland pp. 305-320
Multivariate label-based thematic maps
Brath, R and Banissi, E (2017). Multivariate label-based thematic maps. International Journal of Cartography. 3 (1), pp. 45-60. https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2017.1301346
Stem & Leaf Plots Extended to Various Ranges of Text
Brath, R and Banissi, E (2017). Stem & Leaf Plots Extended to Various Ranges of Text. 14th International Conference Computer Graphics, Imaging and Visualization. Marrakesh, Morocco 22 - 25 May 2017
Microtext Line Charts
Brath, R and Banissi, E (2017). Microtext Line Charts. 21st International Conference Information Visualisation. London 11 - 14 Jul 2017
Prediction of Breast Cancer Survivability using Ensemble Algorithms
Adegoke, V, Chen, D, Banissi, E and Barikzai, S (2017). Prediction of Breast Cancer Survivability using Ensemble Algorithms. International Conference on Smart System and Technologies 2017 (SST 2017),. Osijek, Croatia 18 - 20 Oct 2017
Predictive Ensemble Modelling: An Experimental Comparison of Boosting Implementation Methods
Adegoke, V, Chen, D, Barikzai, S and Banissi, E (2017). Predictive Ensemble Modelling: An Experimental Comparison of Boosting Implementation Methods. 2017 European Modelling Symposium (EMS). Manchester 20 - 21 Nov 2017
Font attributes enrich knowledge maps and information retrieval: Skim formatting, proportional encoding, text stem and leaf plots, and multi-attribute labels
Brath, R and Banissi, E (2016). Font attributes enrich knowledge maps and information retrieval: Skim formatting, proportional encoding, text stem and leaf plots, and multi-attribute labels. International Journal on Digital Libraries. 18 (1), pp. 5-24. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00799-016-0168-4
Typographic sets: Labeled set elements with font attributes
Brath, R and Banissi, E (2016). Typographic sets: Labeled set elements with font attributes. International Workshop on Set Visualization and Reasoning. Philadelphia, United States of America 07 Aug 2016 pp. 29-43
Set Visualization
Brath, R and Banissi, E (2016). Set Visualization. SetVR 2016. Philadelphia, USA 07 - 10 Aug 2016
Using Typography to Expand the Design Space of Data Visualization
Brath, R and Banissi, E (2016). Using Typography to Expand the Design Space of Data Visualization. She Ji: The Journal of Design, Economics, and Innovation. 2 (1), pp. 59-87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sheji.2016.05.003
Mutlivariate Labeled Cartograms
Brath, R and Banissi, E (2016). Mutlivariate Labeled Cartograms. North American Cartographic Information Society Annual Meeting. Colorado Springs, USA 19 - 22 Oct 2016
Evaluation of Visualization by Critiques
Brath, R and Banissi, E (2016). Evaluation of Visualization by Critiques. BELIV '16 Sixth Workshop on Beyond Time and Errors on Novel Evaluation Methods for Visualization. Baltimore, MD, USA 24 Oct 2016 ACM. https://doi.org/10.1145/2993901.2993904
Evaluating Lossiness and Fidelity in Visualization
Banissi, E and Brath, R (2015). Evaluating Lossiness and Fidelity in Visualization. Visualization and Data Analysis 2015. San Francisco, USA 08 - 12 Feb 2015 SPIE.
Using text in visualizations for micro/macro readings
Brath, R and Banissi, E (2015). Using text in visualizations for micro/macro readings. IUI Workshop on Visual Text Analytics. Atlanta, USA 29 Mar 2015 ACM. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.1651.2084
Using font attributes in knowledge maps and information retrieval
Brath, R and Banissi, E (2014). Using font attributes in knowledge maps and information retrieval. Knowledge Maps and Information Retrieval 2014. London 11 Sep 2014 CEUR Workshop Proceedings.
The Design Space of Typeface
Brath, R and Banissi, E (2014). The Design Space of Typeface. IEEE Conference on Information Visualisation VIS 2014. Paris, France 09 - 14 Nov 2015 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).